Free Back Pain Exercises 물리치료 전문 라이브러리
척추 감압 Bed-Friendly • Gentle Discs: L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L4, L4-L5, L5-S1

양 무릎 가슴으로 당기기 (척추관 협착 감압)

Drawing both knees into the chest creates complete lumbar flexion in a non-weight-bearing supine position. This maximizes intervertebral foramen diameter, offering immediate relief for spinal stenosis and lower back spasm.

생체역학 동작 다이어그램
Clinical back pain images demonstration - BILATERAL CANAL WIDENING
BILATERAL CANAL WIDENING
🎯 Stenosis Decompression

단계별 실행 가이드

임상 프로토콜
  1. 1 Lie flat on your back on a supportive mat or firm bed with legs extended.
  2. 2 Bring both knees up toward your chest one at a time.
  3. 3 Wrap your arms around your shins or behind your thighs and gently hug your knees toward your ribs.
  4. 4 Gently rock side to side slightly if comfortable to provide a soothing massage across your sacrum and lower back.
  5. 5 Hold for 30 to 45 seconds while focusing on slow abdominal exhalations.
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핵심 자세 포인트

  • ✓ Clasp hands behind your knees (hamstrings) if you have sensitive kneecaps or knee osteoarthritis.
  • ✓ Keep your head and shoulder blades relaxed on the mat.
⚠️

주의해야 할 흔한 실수

  • ✗ Do not lift your head and neck up toward your knees (keep upper body relaxed).
  • ✗ Avoid jerking both legs up simultaneously if experiencing acute spasm.
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금기 사항 및 중단 기준

Do not perform this movement or modify strictly under clinical supervision if you have:

  • Acute posterior disc herniation (flexion may increase posterior disc protrusion)
과학적 근거 및 참고문헌

임상 생체역학과 근거

This exercise protocol utilizes proven spinal mechanics: active core co-contraction (McGill stabilization), directional preference extension (McKenzie MDT), and non-compressive axial elongation to facilitate nutrient exchange in the avascular intervertebral disc matrix.

• McGill, S.M. (2016). Low Back Disorders: Evidence-Based Prevention and Rehabilitation. Human Kinetics.
• Delitto, A., et al. (2021). Low Back Pain Clinical Practice Guidelines. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy (JOSPT).
권장 처방 운동량
유지 시간 30 Seconds
반복 횟수 3-4 holds
세트 수 1 set
난이도 Gentle
시작 자세 Bed-Friendly
주동근 (타겟 근육)
Erector Spinae Gluteus Maximus Quadratus Lumborum
안정화 근육
Hamstrings Multifidus