FORTALECIMIENTO Colchoneta • Principiante Discs: L3-L4, L4-L5, L5-S1

Puente de Glúteos para Estabilización Lumbo-Pélvica

Prolonged sitting causes "gluteal amnesia" where hip extensors fail to fire, forcing the lower back to compensate. The glute bridge trains hip extension through the glutes while stabilizing the lumbar spine and pelvis.

DIAGRAMA BIOMECÁNICO DEL MOVIMIENTO

GLUTE & PELVIC STABILITY

🎯 Posterior Chain

Ejecución Paso a Paso

PROTOCOLO CLÍNICO

1 Lie on your back with knees bent, feet flat on the floor hip-width apart, and arms by your sides.
2 Engage your abdominal core as if bracing for a light punch.
3 Drive through your heels to lift your hips toward the ceiling until knees, hips, and shoulders form a straight diagonal line.
4 Squeeze your glutes tightly at the top for 3 seconds without over-arching your lower back.
5 Slowly lower your hips back down with control. Complete 10 to 12 repetitions.

🎯

CLAVES DE POSTURA CORRECTA

✓ Drive power through your heels, not your toes.
✓ Ensure the lift comes from the glutes, not by hyperextending your lumbar spine.

⚠️

ERRORES QUE DEBES EVITAR

✗ Do not flare your ribs or overarch your lower back at top.
✗ Do not let your knees collapse inward.

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CONTRAINDICACIONES Y CUÁNDO EVITAR

Do not perform this movement or modify strictly under clinical supervision if you have:

Acute abdominal hernia
Severe spinal stenosis aggravated by extension

FUNDAMENTOS CIENTÍFICOS Y CITAS

Biomecánica Clínica y Evidencia

This exercise protocol utilizes proven spinal mechanics: active core co-contraction (McGill stabilization), directional preference extension (McKenzie MDT), and non-compressive axial elongation to facilitate nutrient exchange in the avascular intervertebral disc matrix.

• McGill, S.M. (2016). Low Back Disorders: Evidence-Based Prevention and Rehabilitation. Human Kinetics.

• Delitto, A., et al. (2021). Low Back Pain Clinical Practice Guidelines. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy (JOSPT).

DOSIFICACIÓN CLÍNICA

Tiempo de Mantenimiento 3 Seconds

Repeticiones 12 reps

Series Prescritas 3 sets

Dificultad Principiante

Posición Colchoneta

MÚSCULOS PRINCIPALES

Gluteus Maximus Hamstrings

MÚSCULOS ESTABILIZADORES

Transverse Abdominis Multifidus Quadriceps